Fighting fraud in the oil products market: Basic principles and methods of counterparty verification
The oil
products market, where huge sums of money and numerous intermediaries are
active, unfortunately, attracts not only serious participants, but also
fraudsters who are ready to use it for their own benefit. These fraudsters
pretending to be buyers, sellers, oil storage facilities or logisticians break
the law and cause serious damage to the credibility of the market as a whole.
One of the
main tasks of every market participant is to determine if they have contacted a
fraudster. Large corporations have huge security departments with substantial
budgets to maintain them. However, even for small and medium-sized businesses,
there are basic methods available for checking counterparties that can be
effective at the initial stage of a transaction.
In this
article, we will cover basic principles and methods of counterparty screening
that, although simple, can help to quickly weed out obvious fraudsters. Whilst
these methods are not guaranteed to be 100% effective and can sometimes be
error prone, we will provide examples and techniques that have been proven to
help weed out the majority of fraudsters in the initial stages of contacting
contractors.
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